Skolem-Free Completeness for Dependence Logic with the Uncountability Quantifier

Adnan Asghar1
1Department of Chemical and Material Engineering, University of alberta, Edmonton, Canada
DOI: https://doi.org/10.71448/bcds2341-2
Published: 30/04/2023
Cite this article as: Adnan Asghar. Skolem-Free Completeness for Dependence Logic with the Uncountability Quantifier. Bulletin of Computer and Data Sciences, Volume 4 Issue 1. Page: 15-23.

Abstract

Dependence logic with generalized quantifiers is strictly more expressive than first-order logic with the same quantifiers, so completeness is typically obtained only for first-order consequences. For the special generalized quantifier “there exist uncountably many” \((Q^1)\), earlier axiomatizations achieved \(FO(Q^1)\)-completeness by adding a Skolem rule that introduces new function symbols. In this paper we show that the Skolem step can be avoided. We present a natural deduction system for dependence logic with \(Q^1\) and its dual that stays in the original signature and prove that it is sound and complete for \(FO(Q^1)\)-consequences. The key idea is to replace Skolemization by a team-based uncountable choice rule that directly reflects the team-semantics clause for \(Q^1\).

Keywords: dependence logic, team semantics, generalized quantifiers, uncountability quantifier, Skolem-free completeness, natural deduction, approximation method, downward closure

Abstract

Dependence logic with generalized quantifiers is strictly more expressive than first-order logic with the same quantifiers, so completeness is typically obtained only for first-order consequences. For the special generalized quantifier “there exist uncountably many” \((Q^1)\), earlier axiomatizations achieved \(FO(Q^1)\)-completeness by adding a Skolem rule that introduces new function symbols. In this paper we show that the Skolem step can be avoided. We present a natural deduction system for dependence logic with \(Q^1\) and its dual that stays in the original signature and prove that it is sound and complete for \(FO(Q^1)\)-consequences. The key idea is to replace Skolemization by a team-based uncountable choice rule that directly reflects the team-semantics clause for \(Q^1\).

Keywords: dependence logic, team semantics, generalized quantifiers, uncountability quantifier, Skolem-free completeness, natural deduction, approximation method, downward closure
Adnan Asghar
Department of Chemical and Material Engineering, University of alberta, Edmonton, Canada

DOI

Cite this article as:

Adnan Asghar. Skolem-Free Completeness for Dependence Logic with the Uncountability Quantifier. Bulletin of Computer and Data Sciences, Volume 4 Issue 1. Page: 15-23.

Publication history

Copyright © 2023 Adnan Asghar. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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